Imagine a future where robotic guide dogs lead the visually impaired, flying cars navigate the skies, and electric self-driving vehicles communicate effortlessly with pedestrians.

That future is being shaped today at Georgia Tech’s Center for Human-AI-Robot Teaming (CHART). Led by Bruce Walker, a professor in the School of Psychology and the School of Interactive Computing, the newly launched Center aims to transform how humans, artificial intelligence, and robots work together. By focusing on the dynamic partnership between humans and intelligent systems, CHART will explore how humans can collaborate more effectively with artificial intelligence systems and robots to solve critical scientific and societal challenges.

“There are wonderful Georgia Tech units like the Institute for People and Technology and the Institute for Robotics and Machines  that do an incredible job focusing on using and creating intelligent systems and technology,” says Walker. “CHART adds value to this ecosystem with our emphasis on the interactive partnership between humans, AI technology, and robots and machines with agency.”

Based in the School of Psychology, CHART has built an international and interdisciplinary consortium of researchers and innovators from academia and industry. Its impressive membership includes researchers from five Georgia Tech colleges, 18 universities worldwide, industry, public policy organizations, cities, and NASA.

“With expertise encompassing psychology, design, interactive computing, robotics, aerospace engineering, mechanical engineering, public policy, and business, CHART leverages a wealth of knowledge to help us tackle multifaceted challenges — and we’re adding new members every week,” says Walker.

To help shepherd this growth, CHART’s Steering Committee includes School of Psychology Professor Christopher Wiese and Assistant Professor Mengyao Li and School of Mechanical Engineering Assistant Professor Ye Zhao.

Tomorrow’s technology

Several research programs already underway at CHART showcase its vision of deeply transformative, human-centered research:

Robotic guide dogs

Walker co-leads this research with Sehoon Ha, an assistant professor in the School of Interactive Computing. The project explores the partnership between a robotic guide dog robot and a human as they navigate the physical and social environment. Key concerns include trust, communication, sharing of responsibilities, and how the human-robot team integrates into social settings. The project also addresses practical design issues like ensuring the robot operates quietly to avoid interfering with auditory cues critical for blind users.

Flying cars

This project investigates how humans will interact with emerging flying vehicle technologies. It explores user interfaces, control systems, and human-machine interaction design, including whether traditional steering controls might evolve into joystick-like mechanisms. Broader issues include how flying cars will fit into current infrastructure, impacts on pilot licensing policy and regulation, and the psychology of adopting futuristic technologies.

Pedestrians and self-driving cars

Researchers are exploring how driverless electric vehicles and pedestrians can communicate to keep our future streets safe, including how vehicles signal their intentions to pedestrians. Teams are also implications for safety and public policy, including accident liability and the quiet nature of electric vehicles.

Generative AI in Education

This project examines how students use generative AI like ChatGPT as collaborators in learning. The research explores its effects on outcomes, education policy, and curriculum development.

Meet CHART Founding Director Bruce Walker

Walker is excited about CHART’s future and its role in improving the world.

“We’ve got an ambitious plan and with the caliber of researchers we have assembled from around the world, the possibilities are limitless,” says Walker. “I see Georgia Tech leading the way as a center of gravity in this space.”

His background renders him well-suited to the interdisciplinary nature of the Center. Walker brings a wealth of experience in psychology, human-computer interaction, and related fields, with research interests spanning sonification and auditory displays, trust in automation, technology adoption, human-AI-robot teaming, and assistive technologies. In addition to CHART, he's the director of the Georgia Tech Sonification Lab.

Walker’s academic research has resulted in more than 250 journal articles and proceedings, and he has consulted for NASA, state and federal governments, private companies, and the military. He is also an active entrepreneur, founding startups and working on projects related to COVID diagnosis, skin cancer detection, mental health monitoring, gun safety, and digital scent technology. 

Reflecting on the journey ahead, Walker says, “We’ve come out of the gate strong. I look forward to the innovations ahead and continuing to cultivate a community of future leaders in this field.”