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  <title><![CDATA[A New Puzzle Turns Earth Into a Rubik’s Cube, but More Complex]]></title>
  <body><![CDATA[<p>Henry Segerman, a British American mathematician and mathematical artist at Oklahoma State University, has invented a&nbsp;puzzle to help explain the Earth&#39;s annual&nbsp;trip around the sun: Continental Drift, a 3-D sliding puzzle that made its debut earlier this year. The underlying geometric concept is holonomy: When you travel a loop on a curved surface and return to the starting point, you arrive somewhat turned around, rotated, perhaps by 180 degrees. It&#39;s just one of Segerman&#39;s inventions that&nbsp;help visualize mathematics.&nbsp;A few years ago, Dr. Segerman demonstrated&nbsp;<a href="http://www.mathmechs.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" title="">Extensors</a>: a construction kit for making extending mechanisms from scissor-like hinged parts.&nbsp;<a href="https://physics.gatech.edu/user/elisabetta-matsumoto">Sabetta Matsumoto</a>, an associate professor in the <a href="https://physics.gatech.edu">School of Physics</a>,&nbsp;applied mathematician,&nbsp;and Dr. Segerman&rsquo;s partner, gave input into the contraption&rsquo;s development and came up with the name Extensor. Between them, math is &ldquo;a pretty common conversation,&rdquo; said Matsumoto, who was featured in a 2019 New York Times <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2019/05/17/science/math-physics-knitting-matsumoto.html">story&nbsp;</a>about her project to investigate the mathematics and mechanics of knitting. (This story also appears in <a href="https://news.yahoo.com/puzzle-turns-earth-rubiks-cube-194724795.html">Yahoo!&nbsp;News</a>.)</p>
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      <url><![CDATA[https://www.nytimes.com/2023/01/01/science/puzzles-math-segerman.html?login=email&amp;auth=login-email]]></url>
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      <value>2023-01-01</value>
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          <item>1278</item>
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          <item><![CDATA[College of Sciences]]></item>
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